Showing posts with label Erddig. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Erddig. Show all posts

Wednesday, 7 August 2024

Two stately homes and a Shrewsbury stroll

Tuesday the 18th of June looked set to be another day of endless grey skies. Those who are supposed to be in the know spoke of highs of around 15°C, but it felt much colder than that. I was reduced to wearing multiple layers again but even topped with my relatively wind-proof orange leather jacket and with my scarf wrapped around my neck I would be feeling the cold all day.

The journey to the day's chosen destination, the National Trust owned Erddig, a Grade-1 listed property set in a 486-hectare (1,200-acre) landscape park near Wrexham in North Wales, takes about an hour and a quarter. If traffic allows and there aren't any roadworks to cause disruption, that is, so consequently lunch time wasn't far off when we finally arrived.



We milled around the estate buildings and stable yard, browsed the second-hand bookshop, earmarking a couple of likely candidates to pick up later, and had a nosey at Erddig's collection of carriages from a bygone ages before making our way to the Hayloft restaurant to grab a bite to eat.




Next up was a tour of the house, which here at Erddig begins with the "downstairs", or servants' quarters, hinting at the unusual relationship between "upstairs" and "downstairs" at Erddig. The Yorke family seems to have regarded their servants with affection and recognized them as individuals to be celebrated and recorded for posterity. As a result, there's an astonishing number of servants' portraits lining the walls.

Hanging under some of the now silent servants’ bells is the Erddig Prayer. It hints at Philip Yorke I’s (1743-1804) horror of fire, but also suggests the concern that the family showed for everyone who lived and worked on the estate:

‘May Heav’n protect our home from flame,
Or hurt or harm of various name!
And may no evil luck betide to any who therein abide!
As also, who their home have found
On any acre of it’s ground,
Or who from homes beyond it’s gate
Bestow their toil on this estate!’
– P.Y.



We wandered along and through a series of carefully preserved rooms capturing life below stairs in the early 20th century. However, we couldn't help but notice that a lot of these were cordoned off, and thus could only be viewed from the doorway, which we don't remember being the case at the time of our first visit back in 2018.



Architecturally one of the grandest rooms at Erddig is the so-called New Kitchen, which was built in the early 1770s and was originally completely detached from the rest of the house, due largely to Philip Yorke I's fear of fire. By the 19th century, however, a linking block had been built and the windows on the north wall were blocked in to form cupboards.

The room is dominated by the large Venetian window on the east side (below, bottom right) and three great rusticated arches on the south, the centre one housing the range, installed ca. 1900 (above, top right).



A little bit of history before we proceed upstairs.

Erddig Hall was originally constructed in the 1680s for Joshua Edisbury, High Sheriff of Denbighshire, but Edisbury overstretched himself and by 1709, he was bankrupt. Erddig was subsequently bought by John Meller, a wealthy London lawyer, in 1716. He extended the house and in 1733 passed it on to his nephew, Simon Yorke. 



This began an unbroken line of ownership which lasted for nearly 250 years. The last Yorke, Philip Yorke III, died in 1978. Unmarried and childless, he'd begun negotiations with the National Trust, who took ownership in 1973 and began a four-year restoration project.

On this day marred by inclement weather, I wouldn't have minded installing myself in the cosy library and selecting a book from its well-filled shelves. I loved it that the calendar on the desk (above, top right) is correctly showing the day's date as the 18th of June!

One of my favourite objects at Erddig, however, is the 19th century shower (below, top centre and right), which worked by releasing hot water from the cylindrical tank supported on pipes painted to imitate bamboo. The water was then recirculated by use of the handpump. It was still very much in use in the last Philip Yorke's day!



Erddig's is a fully restored 18th-century garden, with trained fruit trees, exuberant annual herbaceous borders, avenues of pleached limes, formal hedges and a nationally important collection of ivies. 

The gardens and parkland were largely the work of landscape designer William Emes, who worked at Erddig from 1768-1780. Emes created gravelled walks, planted many trees which are still thriving today, and manipulated the flow of water across the park through a series of cascades and weirs, including the unusual "Cup and Saucer" water feature which we first laid eyes on back in 2018.



Unfortunately, plans for another glimpse of the latter and a walk around the estate needed to shelved  due to the unfavourable weather conditions.  As our multiple layers were no match for the blustery wind, we limited ourselves to a visit to the kitchen garden and its Victorian glasshouses.

Here, our eye was caught by a miniature Erddig fit for insects. We also took a shine to the gorgeous little thatched summer house elsewhere in the garden.



We ended our visit by warming ourselves up with cups of cappuccino and picking up the books which had piqued our interest in the second-hand bookshop that morning.




Although the temperature was on the up again on Wednesday the 19th, we were initially disappointed to be met with grey skies once more when we got up that morning. But lo and behold, Mme. Soleil decided to grace us with her presence after all!  In fact, she was already showing us her pretty little face while we were having breakfast.

We were making a return visit to Shrewsbury and, as opposed to the previous week's debacle, finding the Park & Ride's entrance was now a doddle.



We were planning to do some sightseeing rather than shopping ... so what was the first thing we did? Well, we could hardly pass by the Shrewsbury Antiques Centre in Princess Street without going in for a mooch, could we? 

We spent a happy half-hour or so browsing the myriad of stalls and needless to say we didn't leave empty handed, our finds being this vintage dress and the carved jade brooch (above, third from left). 

We then proceeded along Mardol towards the river, making a detour to Memory Lane Antiques and Vintage on Roushill, where I purchased two more brooches: the enamelled ones on the far left and right. Apparently, the shop would be moving to new premises on Mardol mid-July which must have been quite an undertaking as it is literally crammed full of treasure,



Having arrived at the River Severn, we made our way to the local Wetherspoon's, The Shrewsbury Hotel, where we ordered lunch. Mine was a small fish and chips, while Jos opted for bangers and mash, which he assured tasted pretty good but looked so unappealing that I didn't take a photo. 



Then we strolled along Victoria Quay towards the 29-acre parkland called The Quarry and the sunken garden - The Dingle - which lies at its heart. Here we sat and watched the world go by for a while before leaving at the garden's town end. 



Across the road, we spotted the distinctive round shape and high tower of St. Chad's, which was built in 1792 and is a well-known landmark of the town. 

I love the atmospheric wild and unkempt churchyard which lies at its back, its overgrown gravestones including one bearing the name Ebenezer Scrooge (above, top right). This is a prop left over from the filming of "A Christmas Carol" in 1983 but is still a magnet for tourists and locals alike.  At the time of our visit, a small group of giggling school girls was making its way towards it.
 


St. Chad's is a classical church, but one with a difference: its nave is completely round! The interior is light, bright and uncluttered. Slender white columns  made of local cast iron support a gallery that sweeps right round the church. 

The stunning Arts & Crafts style pulpit in copper and brass (above, top right), which dates from 1892, caught my attention in particular.

Apparently, the stained glass window in the sanctuary (above, bottom left) is a copy of Rubens' "Descent from the Cross" in Antwerp's cathedral, which I'm not sure the gentleman I got talking to - who might possibly have been a church warden - was aware of, particularly as he turned out to be quite ignorant about Belgium.



Before making our way to the Park & Ride bus stop, we strolled through the award-winning Market Hall and sat down for coffee and cakes in the Bird's Nest café. 

My final brooch of the day, the jewelled tree, was picked up from one of the stalls on the gallery upstairs. 

As for my outfit, I was wearing a cotton maxi dress by the London based Louche label bought in the closing-down sale of  a pop-up shop back in February. Not only did it receive many compliments, it was an absolute joy to wear.



If Wednesday's 20°C had made us all giddy, we couldn't believe our luck when the weather gods cranked up the thermostat to 23°C on Thursday.

We decided to make use of our National Trust passes one more time, ticking off no less than five properties visited, and saving us a whopping £ 54 on entrance fees!


We would be making another return trip, this time driving south of the border into Herefordshire to visit Berrington Hall, a fine Georgian mansion which sits within Capability Brown’s final garden and landscape.

Just like it did on our previous visit last year, the walled garden delighted us with its mix of glorious herbaceous borders, kitchen garden and orchard, the latter's heritage apple and pear trees standing knee-deep in wildflowers.

The wicker "mantua" (two collages above, top left) is a new addition, a reference to the property's show piece, a magnificent mid-18th century court mantua or formal gown acquired by the Trust in 2016.



After lunch at the Old Servants' Hall tea-room, we decided to stretch our legs and go for a walk in Berrington's Capability Brown designed parkland. Berrington was the culmination of his life's work. He was appointed by Thomas Harley in the 1770s to lay out a park and make the most of the spectacular Herefordshire views west towards Wales and the Black Mountains.



We selected the Red Walk, a gentle stroll down to and around the lake. Herons were nesting on a wooded island in the lake, which is home to one of the largest heronries in the West Midlands. At one point we spotted one on a gate post in front of us, only for it to fly off into the direction of its nest on the island. 


No longer used to these extreme +20°C, we needed some time to cool off before a whirlwind visit to the house proper. However, much to our disappointment, the servants' quarters which were last year's undisputable highlight weren't open that day.

Our final round of refreshments at the café was curtailed by a fire drill, even if we were among the lucky ones who had almost finished their drinks! 



But that wasn't the day's final adventure! 

Just after turning off the A489 and onto our 2-mile single-track lane which eventually takes us to the cowshed, a dead-end lane leads off to the right, with a brown tourist sign pointing towards the 12th century Myndtown church. We must have passed that sign dozens of times over the years, but had never made the effort to check it out until now.



St. John the Baptist church at Myndtown dates from the 12th century or perhaps even earlier. It is considered to be unique as a country church, not only within Shropshire but within the whole country, as it was not spoilt by Victorian restoration and thus retains its thoroughly rural, simple look and feel.

Once a substantial medieval village, the hamlet of Myndtown, which lies at the end of the dead-end lane at the foot of the dramatic Long Mynd, now only contains the former rectory and a farmhouse with its barns. Interestingly, in 1066, Myndtown had a value three times that of Birmingham!

Services continue to be held here on a monthly basis - except in March, because that's lambing season!



And then, inescapably, our last day dawned. The weather gods had decided to commiserate with us by treating us to a moody day with a considerable drop in temperature.

In order to try and cheer myself up, I was wearing an aubergine Breton top and handmade floral skirt, both of which were charity shopped in Shrewsbury.

Our plans for the day were quite laid-back and involved a rummage in the handful of charity shops in  Church Stretton, about half an hour from the cowshed. Finds were few and far between, but included the brooch on the right. I picked up its red sister at Memory Lane Antiques and Vintage in Shrewsbury last year and although I don't remember its price, it was definitely quite a bit more than the £ 1,50 I paid for the green one.

So, that was it, Shropshire 2024. I'm missing those views from the cowshed already ...



Sunday, 31 July 2022

Ups and downs

We could get used to this gentle pace of life, with nothing more taxing than deciding on the day’s itinerary, we mused, waking up on Thursday the 23rd of June. Gingerly lifting a corner of our bedroom curtain confirmed that the sun was already out in full force. 

Alas, the outlook on our phone’s weather app wasn’t exactly promising, forecasting rain, perhaps even a thunderstorm, later that day. What’s more, the forecast for the week ahead was a bit of a turn-up for the books, with a considerable drop in temperature and lots of rain to look forward to ... 



For now, the temperature was steadily climbing into the high twenties, and it looked set to be a bit of a muggy day. Our usual cooked breakfast was had with the patio doors thrown wide open, followed by a bowl of fresh fruit and mugs of coffee on the terrace.

Our destination for the day was selected with the possibility of rain in mind, opting for another National Trust property with lots of inside options. Again, it was one we had visited previously. 




Erddig Hall, a Grade-1 listed property set in a 486-hectare (1,200-acre) landscape park, and surrounded by a fully restored 18th-century garden, is just two miles south of the Welsh town of Wrexham, and a drive of about an hour and a quarter from the cowshed.

Courtesy of the ubiquitous roadworks, the morning was well advanced by the time we finally got there and, as we were parched, we decided to have coffees first. It was when we got out of the car that Jos realized he’d forgotten his straw hat in the cowshed and only had his wool cap at his disposal.




As neither this nor going bareheaded was an option on this sweltering day, we made our way towards the shop to see if they had anything suitable. However, the choice for men, other than baseball caps or safari-style hats, was rather limited, and the only hat which made the grade was far too big. We were just about to get desperate when I found one in a smaller size at the bottom of the pile.



That settled, we had a mooch around the estate buildings, which include a joiners' shop, smithy and saw mill, all of them left complete with all the fittings and tools inside, just as they were when the last craftsmen and artisans left.




Continuing to the Stable Yard, we explored the stables and tack room, before admiring the carriages, bicycles and vintage cars, including the red Rover, dating from around 1907 and the green Austin, which dates from 1927.




Then we walked to the creeper-clad front of the house, with its glorious view of the Welsh landscape.

Originally built in 1684-1687 for Josiah Edisbury, the High Sheriff of Denbighshire, the wings at each end of the central block were added by John Meller, a rich London lawyer, who bought the property in 1714.



 Obviously, I had to do my Lady of the Manor pose on the house’s curving double flight of steps. 

I was wearing the blue organic cotton maxi skirt I snaffled in the Mango sales last Summer, with my lobster printed top I found new with tags in a charity shop in May 2019. Apart from my trusty Clarks Cloudsteppers and the aforementioned skirt, everything was either charity shopped or found on flea markets. And yes, that includes the hat, which is from the German Mayser brand.



After lunch, we escaped from the afternoon heat into the relative coolness of the house which, unusually, is entered via the servants’ quarters.

Meller's original interiors have been left intact. On his death in 1733, unmarried and childless, the property went to his nephew, Simon Yorke, and the house was subsequently passed down through generations of the Yorke family.



In the servants’ quarters, the walls are filled with paintings and photographs of the people who worked below stairs. From the kitchen porter and housekeeper to the gardener and gamekeeper, the Yorke family had a close relationship with their servants and celebrated their loyalty, length of service and hard work. The portraits were commissioned by the Yorke family, a tradition started in 1791 by Philip Yorke I. 



Philip I also initiated the custom of writing charming, light-hearted verses about each of the servants. Jane Ebrell (above, bottom left), for instance, is referred to as “the Mother of us all” whose enthusiasm for cleaning is recorded by her Master:

"From room to room, She drove the dust, With brush and broom, And by the Virtues of her mop, To all uncleanness put a stop."



 John Meller created a set of elegant rooms facing the garden, each leading into the next with their doors arranged in a straight line. When the doors were open it was possible to look from one end to the other.

This arrangement originated in the French Royal Court and was called 'enfilade' and was very fashionable in the early 1700s.

The volunteer in the saloon regaled us with the story of the George III cut glass chandelier (above, top right) which still bears the marks of damage sustained in 1903, when it was dropped by the butler while he was cleaning it.

According to the lady of the house, Louise Yorke, he was "non-too sober" and rotated it until the thread ran out. It had to be repaired by Sheratt of Chester in 1904 for £38, and they had to send it to Bohemia to match the glass!



We trudged up another flight of stairs, but the rooms were quite oppressive and airless here, the initial coolness of the servants' quarters evaporated into thin air.

By the time we reached the bathroom, I was quite ready to use the unusual contraption which turned out to be a Victorian shower. Made from iron and wood, the uprights are painted to resemble bamboo poles. The tank above and basin below are similarly decorated, with integral stirrup pump and brass chain.

 


Leaving the house through a door leading into the garden did not bring any relief, as it had become decidedly sticky and stifling by now, the humidity index indicative of an impending thunderstorm.

Even the briefest stroll through the garden, keeping mostly to the shade, was enough to make us break out in a sweat. Still, I persevered, leaving Jos sitting on a bench just outside the house (below, top left).



When I passed the entrance to the kitchen garden and its Victorian glasshouses - the bilingual sign reminding us we were well and truly in Wales - I walked back towards where Jos was sitting and persuaded him to accompany me for some final Lady of the Manor photos.

After refreshments at the café, we geared ourselves for the return journey. Obviously, our car had become reminiscent of a hot oven by now, so that we definitely needed its life-saving airco.

If only Jos hadn't insisted on putting it on at full blast ...



Clouds started gathering on our way home, and the weather gods even regaled us with a couple of scattered raindrops, but the expected thunderstorm refrained from happening.

The temperature, however, had already dropped several degrees when we arrived at the supermarket where we stocked up for a couple of days. We'd only just made it inside the cowshed when the heavens finally opened.



Thursday's cloying temperatures, followed by the blast of the airco, had triggered one of my migraines, which came on during the evening. A good night's sleep usually brings some solace, but unfortunately I kept waking up at all hours, so that I felt tired with a lingering headache in the morning. Consequently, it took me a while to get going.

Adamant not to let a minor detail like that spoil all the fun, we decided on a trip to the historic market town of Bridgnorth. The town, which we have visited quite a few times before,  is split into Low Town, on the edge of the River Severn and High Town, the two connected by the Bridgnorth Cliff Railway

Meanwhile, the temperature had dropped to a mere 18°C, and with rain still very much on the horizon, I was wearing the first of the pairs of wide-legged trousers I'd packed (charity shopped back in May) and the famous green raincoat which has accompanied me on many a UK holiday.




The usual journey of just under one hour had taken quite a bit longer due to a road diversion, and as we'd had a late start, it was almost midday before we arrived at our destination. What's more, the minute we started walking towards the town centre, it started drizzling, which it would do on and off throughout the day.

We made a quick dash around the town's charity shops, which are plentiful, but I only ended up buying the Zara blouse (above, bottom right) and the yellow pleated scarf I started wearing immediately, as in our haste I'd left without one.

Then it was time for lunch, which we had at the local Wetherspoons. While I opted for fish and chips, Jos stuck to his usual jacket potato! 





Still not feeling energetic, we refrained from walking from High to Low Town by descending one of the seven sets of ancient donkey steps, and taking the Cliff Railway up again, which was our original plan. 

Instead, we strolled along Castle Walk enjoying the incomparable view over the Severn Valley, with the plaintive whistling of the steam locomotives of the Severn Valley Railway as a soundtrack.



Before returning to the town centre, and ultimately to our car, we sat down for a while in Castle Gardens, reigned over by the remains of Bridgnorth Castle. As a result of a botched attempt to blow up the building by the Parliamentarians during the Civil War, the latter now leans at a 15-degree angle. 

My previous attempt to prop it up dates from our visit visit in 2018.

Would the weather and my migraine improve in the next couple of days? Please do stay tuned if you want to find out!